面向虚拟现实交互的高度集成智能手套设计与实现

Design and Implementation of the High-integrated Smart Gloves for Virtual Reality Interaction

  • 摘要: 智能手套是虚拟现实(Virtual Reality, VR)中的重要交互工具, 但其在功能集成方面仍存在一定不足, 难以同时实现姿态识别、力-触觉感知、虚拟力反馈等多项功能。基于此, 设计一种高度集成的智能手套, 将姿态采集、力-触觉采集与虚拟力反馈模块集成于单一可穿戴设备, 实现对手臂与手部动作的实时捕捉、交互过程中力-触觉信息的采集以及沉浸式的虚拟力反馈。实验结果显示, 该智能手套的手指弯曲传感器输出角度平均误差仅为0.176°, 手臂姿态传感器输出角度误差接近于0°, 力-触觉传感器在不同压力作用下的输出值最大误差为2.08g, 说明该智能手套在VR交互中具有较高的精度与稳定性。

     

    Abstract: The smart glove is a crucial interactive tool in virtual reality (VR), but its functional integration remains insufficient, making it difficult to simultaneously achieve multiple functions such as posture recognition, force-tactile perception, and virtual force feedback. Based on this, a highly integrated smart glove was designed, incorporating hand posture sensing, force-tactile acquisition, and virtual force feedback modules into a single wearable device. This enables real-time capture of arm and hand movements, collection of force-tactile information during interaction, and immersive virtual force feedback. Experimental results show that the finger bending sensor of the smart glove has an average angle error of only 0. 176°, the arm posture sensor angle error is close to 0°, and the force-tactile sensor's maximum error under different pressure conditions is 2. 08g. These results demonstrate that the smart gloves demonstrate high precision and stability in virtual reality interaction.

     

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